The certification process for obtaining a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) in the truck driving business can vary based on several factors, including the type of CDL and the individual’s prior experience. Generally, the process involves the following steps:
- Eligibility: Ensure that you meet the eligibility requirements, which typically include being at least 18 years old for intrastate driving and 21 years old for interstate driving.
- CDL Learner’s Permit and ELDT: Obtain a CDL learner’s permit by passing the written exams, which cover general knowledge, air brakes (if applicable), and combination vehicles (if applicable). This permit allows you to practice driving a commercial vehicle under the supervision of a licensed CDL holder.
- Training: Enroll in a CDL training program, which can be offered by private truck driving schools or through company-sponsored training programs. Training duration varies, but it often takes a few weeks to complete.
- Behind-the-Wheel Training: Complete behind-the-wheel training, where you’ll learn practical skills such as vehicle inspection, basic maneuvers, and on-road driving.
- CDL Skills Test: Schedule and pass the CDL skills test, which includes a pre-trip inspection, basic control skills, and an on-road driving test. Upon successful completion, you’ll receive your full CDL.
The time it takes to complete these steps can vary based on factors such as the training program’s duration, the individual’s ability to pass exams, and the availability of testing appointments. Some training programs offer accelerated courses that can be completed in a few weeks, while others may take longer.
As for getting hired in trucking, it’s possible to find employment relatively quickly after obtaining a CDL. Many trucking companies have high demand for drivers, and some even offer job placement assistance as part of their training programs. However, the speed of getting hired also depends on factors such as your driving record, endorsements on your CDL, and the specific requirements of the companies you’re applying to.
It’s important to note that while some individuals can enter the trucking industry relatively quickly, thorough training and a commitment to safety are crucial for long-term success in the profession.